Overlapping cargo – cargo that has a sturdy packaging structure and a flat surface, and can be overlapped by another cargo. Goods with a cardboard box are regularly an overflowable load. Very sensitive goods such as glass with little packaging or a large area constitute a non-overlapping load.
COD (Cash-On-Delivery) – the equivalent of cash on delivery, i.e., a service in which, upon delivery, the recipient/receiver of the goods has to pay an amount for this goods. This amount does not represent shipping costs and is returned to the shipper within a few business days. Commonly, the amount requested in the collection represents the value of the goods. Learn more in Complementary Services.
Proof of delivery – a document signed by the person who received the shipment at the destination, proving that the goods have been delivered. This document can be the transport note. It is the same as Proof of Delivery (POD).
Communication to the Tax Authority – Learn more in Communication to the AT – what is it, in what situations does it apply and how to do it?
Quotation – equivalent to a quote, it designates an estimate of the cost of shipping, which can be calculated with the data provided by the customer.
The value of the quotation depends on elements such as weight and measurements of the goods, place/country of collection, place/country of destination, complementary services requested and fuel surcharge.
The value of the quotation will be the amount invoiced to the Customer if the actual characteristics of the shipment and the goods are the same as those communicated at the time of the request for quotation.
Formal customs clearance – Learn more in Shipping Documents
Consignee – the person or entity to whom the shipped goods are delivered. The information about the recipient (name, address, contacts, etc.) is provided by the Customer when making the Waybill.
Cash on delivery – service in which, upon delivery, the recipient/receiver of the goods has to pay an amount for this goods. This amount does not represent shipping costs and is returned to the shipper within a few business days. Commonly, the amount requested in the collection represents the value of the goods. Cash on delivery is also called Cash-On-Delivery.
Shipper – person who represents the place from where the goods leave for the shipment to be initiated, that is, a person who represents the place of origin of the shipment.
Delivery guarantee – the delivery guarantee exists for tailor-made services, in which the entire service is tailor-made to the Customer.
Transport Guide – document that indicates what the goods are, where they come from and where they are going. This document is issued in the invoicing program of the sending company. This must accompany the goods: mandatory by law. It can be a Waybill, Invoice, or other document with the same effect [lista fechada]. This document is not the waybill. The waybill is a document relating to the carrier.
Commercial invoice – a document issued by the shipper ( alfaloc customer), which represents an invoice for the recipient. This document must accompany the goods when it is a shipment to a non-EU country and the value of the goods is greater than €70 or $100. If it is an extra-community shipment and the value of the goods is less than €70 or $100, the proforma invoice applies.
Proforma invoice – mandatory document accompanying the goods when it is a shipment to a non-EU country and the value of the goods is less than €70 or $100. If it is an extra-EU shipment and the value of the goods is greater than €70 or $100, the commercial invoice applies. You can easily create a proforma invoice in myalfaloc, under “New Waybill“.
Excess – the amount paid to customs so that the cargo is released, after being verified, and the shipment can be completed with delivery to the recipient. Commonly, this amount is paid by the carrier and then charged to the recipient, in this way the process can be unblocked and the shipment completed. The allowance applies to shipments to non-EU countries. For a shipment to Switzerland, for example, this amount can reach €100. Learn more in “When does a deductible apply?” in Shipping Documents.
OFD – “Out For Delivery”, this is one of the possible statuses of your shipment when you check the tracking. It means that the shipment of your goods has already started. It is currently being distributed to the recipient.
Actual weight – weight of the goods when measured on a common scale.
Volumetric weight – the volumetric weight is the equivalent in kilograms to the volume of the cargo, that is, it is the space it occupies compared to what it weighs. This weight is calculated from the dimensions of the goods, to know the space it occupies. Sometimes, the goods are light, but they take up a lot of space in the vehicles.
Chargeable weight – the greater weight of the actual weight and the volumetric weight. This weight serves as the basis for calculating the amount to be paid for the service, which, in turn, serves as the basis for calculating the fuel surcharge. The taxable weight, for the purposes of calculating the transport price, is the greater of the values found between the volumetric weight and the actual weight of a load.
POD (Proof Of Delivery) – document signed by the person who received the shipment at the destination, proving that the goods were delivered. This document can be the transport note. It is the same as proof of delivery.
Postage paid – shipping cost, charged before the shipment is made, that is, prompt payment at the time the goods are delivered to be shipped. Paid shipping applies to individuals and/or customers without credit.
Shipping payable at destination – cost of the shipment charged to the recipient, i.e., the shipper of the shipment requests that the recipient pay for the shipment. The cost of shipping is paid upon delivery of the goods to the recipient. Shipping to be paid at destination is considered an extra service and has an additional cost. If you want to request this service, choose “Postage Payable at destination” in “Optional Services” when you are making your waybill on myalfaloc, in “New Waybill“. You can see other optional services in Complementary Services, some of which are free.
Refund – when the recipient has to pay the amount requested by the Sender (person who sends) upon delivery. This service is requested before the start of the shipment and the Sender declares the amount he wants to request. This service is available for several countries. It is also called “Cash on Delivery Delivery”, “Cash on Delivery” and “Cash-On-Delivery”. Learn more in Complementary Services.
Declared value of the goods – value of the goods declared by the shipper on the Waybill, Consignment, commercial invoice, proforma invoice or other document accompanying the goods. This value is established by the person selling the goods. Depending on the declared value, there may be differences in the procedures for making the shipment. Example: in the case of an extra-EU shipment, if the goods have a value of less than €70 or $100, it is necessary to create a proforma invoice – which can be easily done in myalfaloc – but if the goods have a value greater than €70 or $100, a commercial invoice is required, which must be issued by the shipper.